English Grammar Guide The Present Perfect Tense: Negatives Grammar - The Present Perfect Tense : Negatives We usually use never to form the negative .
We can also contract the negatives have not and has not into haven't and hasn't .
have not → haven't /have never + V3 I /You /We /They + haven't /have never + V3 I have never climbed a mountain before.They haven't studied it before.has not → hasn't /has never + V3 He /She /It + hasn't /has never + V3 She 's never baked a cake before.Examples - The Present Perfect Tense : Negatives S. + HAVE never V3 ... I 've never climbed a tree before. You 've never ridden a horse before. He 's never flown to Paris before. Tom 's never been to Rome before. She 's never seen a snake before. It 's never snowed here before. We 've never caught tuna before. They 've never had time before.
⚠ Be Careful!never = not ever = not before now Examples - The Present Perfect Tense : Negative Contractions S. NEG. HAVE V3 ... I haven't called you before. You haven't played chess before. He hasn't cooked curry before. She hasn't watched a musical before. It hasn't snowed here before. We haven't talked to them before. They haven't sailed to France before.
Symbols & Abbreviations = Same as NEG. Negative S. Subject V3 Past Participle
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