English Grammar Guide
The Past Simple Tense: Regular Verbs
Usage - Verbs : The Past Simple Tense
We use the past simple tense for completed actions at a time in the past.
- Completed Actions
Grammar - The Past Simple Tense : Regular Verbs
For
For
- I/You/He/She/It/We/They
+ INFINITIVE-ed - play → play
ed - I play
ed football yesterday.
Examples - The Past Simple Tense : Regular Verbs
SUBJ. | ... | TIME PHRASE | |
---|---|---|---|
I | watch | TV | last night. |
You | play | football | last week. |
He | walk | to the park | yesterday. |
She | cook | breakfast | yesterday. |
It | work | a lot | last month. |
We | clean | the house | a week ago. |
They | open | the shop | last year. |
Grammar - Infinitives Ending in "-e"
We add
- INFINITIVE → INFINITIVE
-d - mov
e → move d - She mov
e d last week.
Forms - Infinitives Ending in "-e"
INFINITIVE | VERB FORM |
---|---|
mov | mov |
lov | lov |
Grammar - Infinitives Ending in CONSONANT -y
We change
CONSONANT =b /c /d /f /... - INFINITIVE → INFINITIVE (
- y )+ -ied - stu
dy → stud ied - They stu
d ied last week.
Grammar - Infinitives Ending in VOWEL -y
We do
VOWEL =a /e /i /o /u - INFINITIVE → INFINITIVE
-ed - pl
ay → pla i ed✘ - pl
ay → play ed ✔ - enj
oy → enjo i ed✘ - enj
oy → enjoy ed ✔
Forms - Infinitives Ending in "-y"
INFINITIVE | VERB FORM |
---|---|
stu | stu |
car | car |
pl | pl |
st | st |
Examples - The Past Simple Tense: Regular Verbs
SUBJ. | VERB | TIME PHRASE |
---|---|---|
She | mov | last year. |
I | t | yesterday. |
I | pl | last night. |
⚠ Be Careful!
Regular Verbs (V2 ) = INFINITIVE-ed ✔ Irregular Verbs (V2 ) = INFINITIVE-ed ✘ - eat → eat
ed ✘ - eat →
ate ✔
Symbols & Abbreviations | ||
---|---|---|
= | Same as | |
✔ | Correct | |
✘ | Incorrect | |
SUBJ. | Subject | |
V2 | Past Verb |