Guia de gramatica inglesa
Present Perfect: Perguntas fechadas e respostas curtas
The Present Perfect Tense: Closed Questions & Short Answers
Gramática - O Present Perfect: Perguntas Fechadas ➤ Yes /No
Para perguntas fechadas (
HAVE + SUBJ. + (ever )+ V3 ... ?Yes ,+ SUBJ. + HAVE HAVE + SUJEITO + (ever )+ V3 ... ?Yes, + SUJEITO + HAVE HAVE + SUBJ. ...V3 ... ?No, + SUBJ. + NEG. HAVE HAVE + SUJEITO ...V3 ... ?No, + SUJEITO + HAVE (NEGATIVO )HAVE →have /has Yes, + I /you /we /they + have . Have you ever been to France?Yes, I have . No, + I /you /we /they + haven't . Have they ever seen a lion?No, they haven't . Yes, + he /she /it + has . Has he ever climbed a mountain?Yes, he has . No, + he /she /it + hasn't . Has she ever flown in a plane?No, she hasn't .
Exemplos - O Present Perfect: Perguntas Fechadas ➤ Yes /No
| QUESTION | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ➤ | ||||
| ➤ | ||||
| ➤ | ||||
| ➤ | ||||
| ➤ | ||||
| ➤ | ||||
| ➤ | ||||
⚠ Tome cuidado!
Questions ➤yes /no : ...ever ...? - Have you
ever climbed a mountain? ✔ - Do
not useever foranswers orstatements . - I have
ever climbed a mountain before.✘ - I
have climbed a mountain before.✔ SHORT ANSWER →POSITIVE CONTRACTION ✘ RESPOSTAS CURTAS →CONTRAÇÃO (POSITIVA )✘ Yes, I've . ✘ Yes, Ihave . ✔ Yes, you've . ✘ Yes, youhave . ✔ Yes, he's . ✘ Yes, hehas . ✔ SHORT ANSWER →NEGATIVE CONTRACTION ✔ RESPOSTAS CURTAS →CONTRAÇÃO (NEGATIVO )✔ No, Ihaven't . ✔ No, youhaven't . ✔ No, hehasn't . ✔
| SÍMBOLOS/ABREVIAÇÕES | ||
|---|---|---|
| ✔ |
| |
| ✘ |
| |
| N. |
| |
| NEG. |
| |
| SUBJ. |
| |
| V3 |
| |
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* 12th November, 2024
* 12th November, 2024
Ver também
01) Be no Present Simple: am/are/is
02) Be: Perguntas fechadas e respostas curtas no Present Simple
03) Be no Past Simple: was/were
04) Be: Perguntas fechadas e respostas curtas no Past Simple
05) Past Simple: Verbos regulares
06) Past Simple: Perguntas fechadas e respostas curtas
07) Present Perfect: Verbos regulares
08) Present Perfect: Verbos irregulares
09) Present Perfect: Contrações
10) Present Perfect: Negativo
11) Present Perfect: Perguntas abertas
12) Present Perfect vs Past Simple
13) Present Perfect: yet/already/still/just
14) Present Perfect: How long?
15) Present Perfect vs Past Simple: How long?
16) Hábitos passados vs Present Perfect: use to
