English Grammar Guide


Stative Verbs vs Present Continuous


Usage - The Present Continuous Tense

We use the present continuous tense for temporary actions that are happening now or around now.

Some verbs are stative verbs and are not actions. We use the present simple for stative verbs even though they are temporary and they are happening now.

  • The Present Continuous Tense:
  • Now
  • Around Now
  • Temporary Actions
  • Future Arrangements
  • The Present Simple Tense:
  • Usual/Repeated Actions
  • Facts
  • Future Schedules
  • Stative Verbs
  • Stative Verbs:
  • Now
  • Around Now
  • Temporary but Not Actions

Grammar - Stative Verbs vs The Present Continuous

  • Use the present simple for stative verbs:
  • I am understanding the question.
  • I understand the question.
  • I am knowing the answer.
  • I know the answer.
  • Use the present continuous for actions:
  • I work at the moment.
  • I am working at the moment.
  • I play a game right now.
  • I am playing a game right now.

Examples - The Present Continuous: Actions

SUBJ.BE...-ing...TIME
Iamworkingat homeright now.
Youareplayingwellthese days.
Heismeetinghertomorrow.
Sheisstudyinghardthese days.
Itisbootingupnow.
Wearecomingto visittomorrow.
Theyaresellinga lotthis month.

Examples - The Present Simple: Stative Verbs

SUBJ.STATIVE VERB...
Iamat home.
YouareOK.
Heremembersthe way.
Tomunderstandsthe question.
Sheknowsthe answer.
Ittastesgood.
The foodneedsmore salt.
Wewantto go to the park.
Theyoweus money.
The dogslikethe food.

Vocabulary - Stative Verbs

agree imagine
appear include
be know
believe like
cost look (seem)
feel love
have (possess) mean
hear mind

Vocabulary - Stative Verbs

need smell
owe sound
own taste
possess think (have an opinion)
promise understand
remember want
see weigh
seem wish

Be Careful!

  • Some stative verbs are sometimes actions.
  • I am thinking that's a good idea!
  • I think that's a good idea! (= opinion)
  • I'm thinking about (= considering) it.
  • I am having some money.
  • I have (= possess) some money.
  • I am having (= eating) lunch right now.
  • The food is looking good today.
  • The food looks (= seems) good today.
  • I am looking (= searching) for my keys.
Symbols & Abbreviations
=Same as
Correct
Incorrect
SUBJ.Subject

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