We use the present continuous tense for temporary actions that are happening now or around now.
Some verbs are stative verbs and are not actions. We use the present simple for stative verbs even though they are temporary and they are happening now.
The Present Continuous Tense:
Now
Around Now
Temporary Actions
Future Arrangements
The Present Simple Tense:
Usual/Repeated Actions
Facts
Future Schedules
Stative Verbs
Stative Verbs:
Now
Around Now
Temporary but Not Actions
Grammar -Stative Verbs vs The Present Continuous
Use the present simple for stative verbs:
I am understanding the question. ✘
I understand the question. ✔
I am knowing the answer. ✘
I know the answer. ✔
Use the present continuous for actions:
I work at the moment. ✘
I am working at the moment. ✔
I play a game right now. ✘
I am playing a game right now. ✔
Examples -The Present Continuous: Actions
SUBJ.
BE
...-ing
...
TIME
I
am
working
at home
right now.
You
are
playing
well
these days.
He
is
meeting
her
tomorrow.
She
is
studying
hard
these days.
It
is
booting
up
now.
We
are
coming
to visit
tomorrow.
They
are
selling
a lot
this month.
Examples -The Present Simple: Stative Verbs
SUBJ.
STATIVE VERB
...
I
am
at home.
You
are
OK.
He
remembers
the way.
Tom
understands
the question.
She
knows
the answer.
It
tastes
good.
The food
needs
more salt.
We
want
to go to the park.
They
owe
us money.
The dogs
like
the food.
Vocabulary -Stative Verbs
agree
imagine
appear
include
be
know
believe
like
cost
look (seem)
feel
love
have (possess)
mean
hear
mind
Vocabulary -Stative Verbs
need
smell
owe
sound
own
taste
possess
think (have an opinion)
promise
understand
remember
want
see
weigh
seem
wish
⚠ Be Careful!
Some stative verbs are sometimes actions.
I am thinking that's a good idea! ✘
I think that's a good idea! (= opinion) ✔
I'm thinking about (= considering) it. ✔
I am having some money. ✘
I have (= possess) some money. ✔
I am having (= eating) lunch right now. ✔
The food is looking good today. ✘
The food looks (= seems) good today. ✔
I am looking (= searching) for my keys. ✔
Symbols & Abbreviations
=
Same as
✔
Correct
✘
Incorrect
SUBJ.
Subject
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* 12th November, 2024
* 12th November, 2024
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