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Present Perfect: Verbi irregolari

The Present Perfect Tense: Irregular Verbs


Grammatica - Il Present Perfect: Verbi Irregolari

Alcuni verbi sono irregolari. Non aggiungiamo -ed. Hanno forme verbali diverse.

  • IRREGULAR VERB (V3) = INFINITIVE-ed ✘
  • V3 = INFINITO-ed ✘
  • eat → eated ✘
  • INFINITIVE → IRREGULAR VERB ✔
  • INFINITO → VERBO IRREGOLARE ✔
  • eat → eaten ✔
  • She has eaten crocodile before? ✔

Forme - Il Present Perfect: Verbi Irregolari

Ecco un elenco di participi passati (V3) per verbi irregolari al presente perfetto:

INF.PAST (V2)PAST PART. (V3)
bewas/werebeen
becomebecamebecome
beginbeganbegun
betbetbet
blowblewblown
breakbrokebroken
bringbroughtbrought
buildbuiltbuilt
buyboughtbought
catchcaughtcaught
choosechosechosen
comecamecome
costcostcost
INF.PAST (V2)PAST PART. (V3)
cutcutcut
dodiddone
drawdrewdrawn
drinkdrankdrunk
drivedrovedriven
eatateeaten
fallfellfallen
feedfedfed
feelfeltfelt
findfoundfound
flyflewflown
forgetforgotforgotten
INF.PAST (V2)PAST PART. (V3)
getgotgot
givegavegiven
gowentgone
growgrewgrown
havehadhad
hearheardheard
hidehidhidden
hithithit
holdheldheld
keepkeptkept
knowknewknown
learnlearntlearnt

⚠ Attenzione!

  • Finished trip or journey: gone ✘
  • Finished trip or journey: been ✔
  • I have gone to the Pyramids before. ✘
  • I have been to the Pyramids before. ✔
  • Trip or journey, not finished: gone ✔
  • He has gone to the ATM. He'll be back later. ✔
  • Mode of transport: gone ✔
  • I have gone to London by car before. ✔

⚠ Attenzione!

  • gotten/learned = American English
  • got/learnt = British English
INF.PAST (V2)PAST PART. (V3)
leaveleftleft
lendlentlent
letletlet
loselostlost
makemademade
meetmetmet
paypaidpaid
putputput
readread ("red")read ("red")
rideroderidden
ringrangrung
runranrun

⚠ Attenzione!

  • The pronunciation of read is "red" for the past participle. It is the same pronunciation as the colour red.
  • read (PRONUNCIA): "red"
INF.PAST (V2)PAST PART. (V3)
saysaidsaid
seesawseen
sellsoldsold
sendsentsent
shakeshookshaken
shootshotshot
showshowedshown
singsangsung
sitsatsat
sleepsleptslept
speakspokespoken
spellspeltspelt

⚠ Attenzione!

  • spelled = American English
  • spelt = British English
INF.PAST (V2)PAST PART. (V3)
spendspentspent
standstoodstood
stealstolestolen
swimswamswum
taketooktaken
teachtaughttaught
telltoldtold
thinkthoughtthought
throwthrewthrown
understandunderstoodunderstood
wakewokewoken
wearworeworn
winwonwon
writewrotewritten
SIMBOLI/ABBREVIAZIONI
=
  • UGUAGLIANZA
✔
  • ESATTO
✘
  • ERRATO
INF.
  • INFINITO
PART.
  • PARTICIPIO PASSATO
V2
  • PASSATO SEMPLICE
V3
  • PARTICIPIO PASSATO

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❮ Indietro
Seguente ❯

Voci correlate

01) Be al Present Simple: am/are/is

02) Present Simple: Forme verbali

03) Be al Past Simple: was/were

04) Past Simple: Verbi regolari

05) Past Simple: Verbi irregolari

06) Present Perfect: Verbi regolari

07) Present Perfect: Contrazioni

08) Present Perfect: Negativo

09) Present Perfect: Domande aperte

10) Present Perfect: Domande chiuse e risposte brevi

11) Present Perfect vs Past Simple

12) Present Perfect: yet/already/still/just

13) Present Perfect: How long?

14) Present Perfect vs Past Simple: How long?

15) Abitudini passate vs Present Perfect: use to




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