Guía de gramática inglesa
Present Simple: Formas verbales
The Present Simple Tense: Verb Forms
El uso - El presente simple
Usamos el presente simple para
Usual or Repeated Actions ACCIONES REPETIDOS Facts HECHOS Future - Schedules FUTURO - HORARIOS States ESTADOS
Gramática - El presente simple : Verbos
Para
Para
I /You /We /They + INFINITIVE I /You /We /They + INFINITIVO I play football.He /She /It + INFINITIVE-s He plays football.
Ejemplos - I /You /We /They + INFINITIVO
... | ||
---|---|---|
football | ||
the job | ||
the answer. | ||
to school | ||
Ejemplos - He /She /It + INFINITIVO-s
INF. | ... | |
---|---|---|
read | ||
run | ||
the answer. | ||
sing | ||
begin | ||
melt | ||
leave |
Gramática - He /She /It : Infinitivos que terminan en CONSONANTE -y
Cambiamos
- INFINITIVE → INFINITIVE (
- y )+ -ies - stu
dy → stud ies She stud ies chemistry.
Gramática - He /She /It : Infinitivos que terminan en VOCAL -y
No cambiamos
VOWEL =a /e /i /o /u - INFINITIVE → INFINITIVE
-s - pl
ay → pla ie s✘ - pl
ay → play s ✔ - enj
oy → enjo ie s✘ - enj
oy → enjoy s ✔
Gramática - He /She /It : Infinitivos que terminan en -ss/-sh/-ch/-o/-x
Añadimos
- INFINITIVE → INFINITIVE
-es - wat
ch → watch es He watch es TV every day.
Gramática - He /She /It : HAVE
Cambiamos
HAVE →has She has a brother.
Formas - Verbos : He /She /It
INF. | FORM | INF. | FORM | |
---|---|---|---|---|
stu | stu | g | g | |
mi | mi | mi | mi | |
wa | wa | |||
wat | wat |
Ejemplos - He /She /It + VERBO
VERB | ... | |
---|---|---|
stud | at 6 o'clock. | |
miss | her. | |
catch | fish every morning. | |
wash | the dishes every day. | |
go | there on Saturdays. | |
mix | with water. | |
a bicycle. |
SIMBOLOS/ABREVIATURAS | ||
---|---|---|
= |
| |
✔ |
| |
✘ |
| |
INF. |
| |
SUBJ. |
|