英語文法ガイド 現在形: 動詞の形
The Present Simple Tense: Verb Forms
機能 - 現在形 現在単純形は、通常のまたは繰り返される行為 、事実 、将来の予定 、状態動詞 に使用されます。
Usual or Repeated Actions 繰り返される行動 Facts 事実 Future - Schedules 未来 - 時刻表に書かれた出来事 States 状態 英語文法 - 現在形 : 動詞 I You We They 原形 を使用します。
He She It -s
I /You /We /They + INFINITIVE I /You /We /They + 不定詞 I play football.He /She /It + INFINITIVE-s He plays football.例 - I / You / We / They + 原形 SUBJECT INF. ... I play football every week . You start the job tomorrow . We know the answer. They walk to school every day . The games begin next Monday .The planets move around the Sun .
例 - He / She / It + 原形-s SUBJECT INF.-s ... He reads every day .Tom runs every morning .She know s the answer. Sara sings every day .It begins next week .Ice melts at zero degrees .The train leaves at eight .
英語文法 - He / She / It -y 子音 -y -y -ies
INFINITIVE → INFINITIVE (- y ) + -ies study → stud ies She stud ies chemistry.英語文法 - He / She / It -y 母音- y -y - ie s 変えません 。
VOWEL = a /e /i /o /u INFINITIVE → INFINITIVE-s play → pla ie s ✘ play → play s ✔ enjoy → enjo ie s ✘ enjoy → enjoy s ✔ 英語文法 - He / She / It -ss/-sh/-ch/-o/-x -ss -sh -ch -o -x 動詞の原形 には、-es
INFINITIVE → INFINITIVE-es watch → watch es He watch es TV every day.英語文法 - He / She / It HAVE have has
HAVE → has She has a brother.形 - 動詞 : He / She / It INF. FORM INF. FORM study stud ies go go es miss miss es mix mix es wash wash es have has watch watch es
例 - He / She / It + 動詞 SUBJ. VERB ... He studies at 6 o'clock. He misses her. Tom catches fish every morning. She washes the dishes every day. Sara goes there on Saturdays. It mixes with water. She has a bicycle.
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