Usiamo a con i nomi singolari che iniziano con un suono consonante (b-/c-/d-/f-/g-/...), e an con i nomi singolari che iniziano con un suono vocale (a-/e-/i-/o-/u-).
a/an+SINGULAR (1) NOUN
a/an+NOME SINGOLARE
a+CONSONANT (b-/c-/d-/f-/g-/...)
a+CONSONANTE
an +VOWEL (a-/e-/i-/o-/u-)
an +VOCALE
Esempi -a/an
...
ART.
SING. NOUN
...
Is there
a
bank
near the station?
There is
a
fridge
in the kitchen.
Is there
an
airport
in the city?
There is
an
optician's
near here.
Grammatica -Determinanti: some/any
Per i nomi plurali e i nomi innumerevoli, usiamo any per le domande e le frasi negative, e usiamo some per le frasi positive.
QUESTION ?/NEGATIVE ⧿: any
DOMANDA/NEGATIVO: any
POSITIVE ⧾: some
POSITIVO: some
any/some+ PLURAL NOUN
any/some+SOSTANTIVO PLURALE
Are there any eggs in the cupboard?
Yes, there are some eggs.
any/some+UNCOUNTABLE NOUN
any/some+SOSTANTIVO NON NUMERABILE
Is there any milk in the fridge?
No, there isn't any milk.
Esempi -Domande con any
QUESTION
any
NOUN
...
Are there
any
eggs
in the cupboard?
Is there
any
milk
in the fridge?
Esempi -Negazioni con any
NEGATIVE
any
NOUN
...
There aren't
any
paperclips
in the drawer.
There isn't
any
water
in the cup.
Esempi -Affermazioni con some
POSITIVE
some
NOUN
...
There are
some
cups
on the table.
There is
some
rice
in the bag.
SIMBOLI/ABBREVIAZIONI
⧿
NEGATIVO
⧾
POSITIVO
?
DOMANDA
ART.
ARTICOLO
N.
SOSTANTIVO
SING.
SINGOLARE
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* 12th November, 2024
* 12th November, 2024
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