Grammaire anglaise
Comparaison des temps
Comparing Tenses
L'emploi - Comparaison des temps
On utilise le
On utilise le
On utilise le
On utilise le
The Present Simple :FACT FAIT ROUTINE ROUTINE NOW (state )EN CE MOMENT (ÉTATS )PERMANENT PERMANENT The Present Continuous :- ...
now /...at the moment NOW (action )EN CE MOMENT (ACTIVITÉ )TEMPORARY TEMPORAIRE The Past Simple :- ...
in 2010 - ...
2 years ago - ...
last week /last year /yesterday The Present Perfect :EXPERIENCE EXPÉRIENCE UNSPECIFIED TIME PÉRIODE NON SPÉCIFIÉE
Grammaire - Présent
Be :- (Q.
+ )Am /Are /Is + SUBJ. ... ? - I
+ am - You/We/They
+ are - He/She/It
+ is Verbs :- (Q.
+ )Do /Does + SUBJ.+ INF. ... ? - I/You/We/They
+ INF. - He/She/It
+ INFINITIVE-s
Exemples - Be : Présent
Q. | S. | SUBJ. | ANSWER | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Where | you? | ➤ | I | at work. | ||
How | he? | ➤ | He | OK. |
Exemples - Verbes : Présent
Q. | S. | S. | ANS. | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
What | you | ➤ | I | football. | |||
Where | he | ➤ | He | live | in Rome. |
Grammaire - Présent Continu
- (Q.
+ )Am /Are /Is + SUBJ.+ INF.-ing ... ? - I
+ am + INF.-ing - You/We/They
+ are + INF.-ing - He/She/It
+ is + INF.-ing
Exemples - Présent Continu
Q. | S. | ... | ANSWER | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Where | you | go | ➤ | I | |
What | he | do | ➤ | He |
Grammaire - Passé Simple
Be :- (Q.
+ )Was /Were + SUBJ. ... ? - I/He/She/It
+ was - You/We/They
+ were Verbs :- (Q.
+ )Did + SUBJ+ INF. ... ? - I/You/He/She/It /We/They
+ V2
Exemples - Be : Passé Simple
Q. | S. | ... | ANSWER | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Where | you | last week? | ➤ | I | |
How | he | yesterday? | ➤ | He |
Exemples - Verbes : Passé Simple
QUESTION | ANSWER | |
---|---|---|
What | ➤ | I |
What | ➤ | He |
Grammaire - Présent Parfait
- (Q.
+ )Have /Has + SUBJ.+ V3 ... ? - I/You/We/They
+ have + V3 - He/She/It
+ has + V3
Exemples - Présent Parfait
QUESTION | ANSWER | |
---|---|---|
What | ➤ | I |
Where | ➤ | He |
SYMBOLES/ABRÉVIATIONS | ||
---|---|---|
ANS. |
| |
AUX. |
| |
INF. |
| |
Q. |
| |
S. |
| |
SUBJ. |
| |
V2 |
| |
V3 |
|