Grammaire anglaise
Present Perfect : Questions fermées et réponses courtes
The Present Perfect Tense: Closed Questions & Short Answers
Grammaire - Le Present Perfect: Questions fermées ➤ Yes /No
Pour les questions fermées (
HAVE + SUBJ. + (ever )+ V3 ... ?Yes ,+ SUBJ. + HAVE HAVE + SUJET + (ever )+ V3 ... ?Yes, + SUJET + HAVE HAVE + SUBJ. ...V3 ... ?No, + SUBJ. + NEG. HAVE HAVE + SUJET ...V3 ... ?No, + SUJET + HAVE (NÉGATIF )HAVE →have /has Yes, + I /you /we /they + have . Have you ever been to France?Yes, I have . No, + I /you /we /they + haven't . Have they ever seen a lion?No, they haven't . Yes, + he /she /it + has . Has he ever climbed a mountain?Yes, he has . No, + he /she /it + hasn't . Has she ever flown in a plane?No, she hasn't .
Exemples - Le Present Perfect: Questions fermées ➤ Yes /No
| QUESTION | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ➤ | ||||
| ➤ | ||||
| ➤ | ||||
| ➤ | ||||
| ➤ | ||||
| ➤ | ||||
| ➤ | ||||
⚠ Attention !
Questions ➤yes /no : ...ever ...? - Have you
ever climbed a mountain? ✔ - Do
not useever foranswers orstatements . - I have
ever climbed a mountain before.✘ - I
have climbed a mountain before.✔ SHORT ANSWER →POSITIVE CONTRACTION ✘ RÉPONSES BREVES →CONTRACTION (POSITIF )✘ Yes, I've . ✘ Yes, Ihave . ✔ Yes, you've . ✘ Yes, youhave . ✔ Yes, he's . ✘ Yes, hehas . ✔ SHORT ANSWER →NEGATIVE CONTRACTION ✔ RÉPONSES BREVES →CONTRACTION (NÉGATIF )✔ No, Ihaven't . ✔ No, youhaven't . ✔ No, hehasn't . ✔
| SYMBOLES/ABRÉVIATIONS | ||
|---|---|---|
| ✔ |
| |
| ✘ |
| |
| N. |
| |
| NEG. |
| |
| SUBJ. |
| |
| V3 |
| |
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* 12th November, 2024
* 12th November, 2024
Voir aussi
01) Be au présent simple : am/are/is
02) Be: Questions fermées et réponses courtes au présent simple
03) Be au passé simple : was/were
04) Be: Questions fermées et réponses courtes au passé simple
05) Past Simple : Verbes réguliers
06) Past Simple : Questions fermées et réponses courtes
07) Present Perfect : Verbes réguliers
08) Present Perfect : Verbes irréguliers
09) Present Perfect : Contractions
10) Present Perfect : Négation
11) Present Perfect : Questions ouvertes
12) Present Perfect vs Past Simple
13) Present Perfect : yet/already/still/just
14) Present Perfect : How long?
15) Present Perfect vs Past Simple : How long?
16) Habitudes passées vs Present Perfect : use to
