Grammaire anglaise

Present Simple : Questions ouvertes

The Present Simple Tense: Open Questions

Grammaire - Le présent simple: Questions ➤ Plusieurs Réponses

Nous utilisons le verbe auxiliaire do dans les questions.

Pour he, she et it, nous utilisons does.

Pour les questions ouvertes (questions avec de nombreuses réponses possibles), nous utilisons un mot interrogatif.

Q. + DO + SUBJECT + INFINITIVE + ?
PRONOM INTERROGATIF + DO + SUJET + INFINITIF + ?
DO → do/does
Q. + do + I/you/we/they + INFINITIVE + ?
Where do they live?
They live in London/in Tokyo/in Paris/... .
Q. + does + he/she/it + INFINITIVE + ?
What does he play?
He plays the guitar/the violin/the piano/....

Exemples - Le présent simple: Questions ➤ Plusieurs Réponses

Q.	DO	S.	INF.		... ANSWER

When	do	I	start?	➤	You start soon.
What	do	you	play?	➤	I play football.
Where	does	he	live?	➤	He lives in Rome.
What	does	she	read?	➤	She reads fiction.
When	does	it	start?	➤	It starts next week.
What	do	we	need?	➤	We need books.
Where	do	they	eat?	➤	They eat here.

⚠ Attention !

Use the INFINITIVE for questions.
Where does he lives? ✘
Where does he live? ✔
Don't use do/does with be.
How does he be? ✘
How is he? ✔

SYMBOLES/ABRÉVIATIONS

✔	CORRECT
✘	INCORRECT
INF.	INFINITIF
Q.	PRONOM INTERROGATIF
S.	SUJET

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