Englische Grammatikübungen

Der Present Continuous vs Der Present Simple

The Present Continuous Tense vs The Present Simple Tense

Verwendung - Present Continuous

Wir verwenden das Present Continuous für vorübergehende Handlungen, die gerade jetzt oder ungefähr jetzt geschehen.

Wir verwenden das Present Continuous auch für zukünftige Verabredungen.

Now
ZUR ZEIT
I am playing football right now.
Temporary Actions
HANDLUNGEN (VORÜBERGEHENDES)
I am working at home this week.
Future Arrangements
ABMACHUNGEN (ZUKUNFT)
I am meeting her tomorrow.

Beispiele - Present Continuous

SUBJECT	BE	...-ing	...	TIME PHRASE

I	am	working	at home	right now.
You	are	playing	well	these days.
He	is	meeting	her	tomorrow.
Tom	is	talking	to him	right now.
She	is	studying	hard	these days.
It	is	doing	a check	now.
My phone	is	sending	the file	right now.
We	are	coming	to visit	tomorrow.
They	are	selling	a lot	this month.
The dogs	are	eating	dinner	right now.

Verwendung - Present Simple

Wir verwenden das Present Simple für gewohnheitsmäßige oder wiederholte Handlungen, Tatsachen, zukünftige Zeitpläne und Zustandsverben.

Usual/Repeated Actions
WIEDERHOLENDE VORGÄNGE
I play football every Sunday.
Facts
TATSACHEN
Ice melts at zero degrees.
Future Schedules
STUNDENPLÄNE
The train leaves at 6 o'clock.
States
ZUSTÄNDE
I understand.

Beispiele - Present Simple

SUBJECT	VERB	...

I	play	every Saturday.
You	start	tomorrow.
He	reads	every day.
Tom	runs	every morning.
She	wants	some chocolate.
Sara	sings	every day.
It	begins	next week.
Ice	melts	at zero degrees.
We	know	the answer.
They	walk	every day.
The games	begin	next Monday.
The planets	move	around the Sun.

⚠ Achtung !

STATIVE VERBS → PRESENT CONTINUOUS ✘
ZUSTÄNDE → PRÄSENS VERLAUFSFORM ✘
STATIVE VERBS → PRESENT SIMPLE ✔
ZUSTÄNDE → EINFACHES PRÄSENS ✔
I am understanding. ✘
I understand. ✔
I am knowing. ✘
I know. ✔

SYMBOLE/ABKÜRZUNGEN

✔	RICHTIG
✘	FEHLERHAFT

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